Common Pitfalls and Next Steps

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Watch for these traps

  • Forgetting -p and wondering why the browser cannot connect
  • Editing files inside a container and losing them after rm
  • Relying on latest tags in shared or production setups
  • Running containers as root in images meant for production without a plan
  • Pruning volumes and wiping a local database by accident

Networks and names

Containers on the same Compose network can reach each other by service name (for example, db as a hostname). From your host machine, use published ports instead.

Security habits early

Treat images like software you install: prefer official or known publishers, pin versions, and never put real passwords in Dockerfiles or public repos.

Where to go next

  • Multi-stage Dockerfiles for smaller images
  • Healthchecks and restart policies
  • Docker networks in more depth
  • Container registries and tagging strategies
  • Orchestration basics (Swarm or Kubernetes) when one host is not enough

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